î and ĵ (i-hat and j-hat) represent the “1” unit size on a graph. If you think about it then, a vector is actually a scalar of î and ĵ.

therefore represents 3î + 2ĵ.

That implies that the outcome of the vector can be significantly changed by changing the size of the basis vector, since it is arbitrary.


Connections

Scaling Means To Multiply A Vector

Link Explanation: The linked note explains how vectors can be multiplied to stretch them out across a graph. But, what the current note describes is how each number in a vector is also actually a scalar of the basis vectors î and ĵ, since they represent one unit on the graph.


Reference

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k7RM-ot2NWY&list=PLZHQObOWTQDPD3MizzM2xVFitgF8hE_ab&index=2